Training for Intervention ProcedureS (TIPS) Certification Practice Exam

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How much pure alcohol can a person's liver typically eliminate in one hour?

  1. 2 oz

  2. 3 oz

  3. 4 oz

  4. 1 oz

The correct answer is: 4 oz

The liver typically metabolizes pure alcohol at a rate of about one standard drink per hour, which translates to approximately 0.6 ounces (or about 14 grams) of pure alcohol. Therefore, the ideal answer should reflect this standard rate, which aligns more closely with the common understanding that the liver processes around 1 ounce of pure alcohol in an hour. The reasoning behind the elimination rate involves the liver's enzymatic activity, which breaks down alcohol primarily through the action of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH). This process involves several metabolic pathways, and while individual variations exist based on factors such as body weight, age, gender, and overall health, the average elimination rate remains around 1 ounce per hour. The other choices suggesting larger quantities of alcohol effectively overestimate what the human liver can metabolize in that timeframe, leading to misconceptions about alcohol processing and potentially contributing to unsafe drinking practices. Understanding this rate is crucial for making informed decisions regarding alcohol consumption and its effects on the body.